,CONCLUSION 

#aigdaigd 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,MURRAY ,BOOK*9 

,$ITOR 3 ,SAM ,DOLG(F 

,AU?OR 3 ,AUGU/9 ,S\*Y 

,AU?OR 3 ,DIEGO ,ABAD ,DE ,SANTILLAN 

,TEXT 3 

,9 \R 9TRODUCTORY REM>KS WE 9DICAT$1 9 BROAD \TL9E1 IMPORTANT ?+S ?AT MOD]N RADICALS & P>TICUL>LY ?OSE 9VOLV$ 9 ! WORLDWIDE MOVEM5T = WORK]S' SELF-MANAGEM5T ( 9DU/RY 7A MORE ACCURATE T]M ?AN 0WORK]S' CONTROL07 C\LD LE>N FROM ! RI* EXP]I5CE ( ! ,SPANI% ,REVOLUTION4 ,ATTEMPT+ TO PROVIDE ! READ] ) AT LEA/ 5\< ESS5TIAL BACKGR\ND 9=MATION TO MAKE HIS [N ASSESSM5T1 WE REFRA9$ FROM GO+ 9TO A DETAIL$ DISCUSSION ( ! LESSONS ( ! ,SPANI% ,REVOLUTION4 ,?IS MU*1 H[EV]1 IS CLE>3 ! EMBATTL$ WORK]S & PEASANTS ( ,SPA9 HAD SUCCESSFULLY TRANSLAT$ ! LIB]T>IAN PR9CIPLES ( SELF-MANAGEM5T 9TO CONCRETE A*IEVEM5TS4 ,?IS WAS NOT DONE 9 SOME ISOLAT$ EXP]IM5TAL COMMUNE MADE UP ( SELECT 9DIVIDUALS BUT ON A VA/ SCALE1 9VOLV+ ! LIVES ( MILLIONS ( ORD9>Y M51 WOM51 & *ILDR54 ,?IS WAS ! 0POPUL> CONSCI\SNESS0 ( ! ,SPANI% ,REVOLUTION4 ,9 ! LA/ *APT] ( HIS ,NE ,FRANCO NE ,/AL9 ,LEVAL SUMS UP ! NATURE ( ?IS GRASS ROOTS POPUL> CONTROL4  
  

,! REVOLUTION DEVELOP$ 9 EXTREMELY COMPLICAT$ CIRCUM/ANCES4 ,ATTACKS FROM )9 & )\T HAD TO BE F\<T (F4 ,IT TOOK FANTA/IC EF=TS TO PUT ! AN>*I/ PR9CIPLES 9TO PRACTICE4 ,BUT 9 MANY PLACES IT WAS DONE4 ,! ORGANIZ]S F\ND \T H[ TO GET >\ND EV]Y?+4 ,I REPEAT3 IT WAS POSSIBLE BECAUSE WE HAD ! 9TELLIG5CE ( ! PEOPLE ON \R SIDE4 ,?IS IS :AT F9DS ! WAY1 & MEETS ! ?\S& NE$S ( LIFE & ! REVOLUTION4 ,IT ORGANIZ$ ! MILITIA & DEFEAT$ FASCISM 9 ! FIR/ PHASE ( ! W>4 ,IT W5T TO WORK 9/ANTLY1 TO MAKE >MOR$ C>S & RIFLES & GUNS4 ,! 9ITIATIVE CAME FROM ! PEOPLE1 ABOVE ALL FROM ?OSE 9FLU5C$ BY ! AN>*I/S4 ,= EXAMPLE ! ,>AGON COLLECTIVES3 AMONG !IR ORGANIZ]S ,I F\ND ONLY TWO LAWY]S1 9 ,ALCOR9A4 ,!Y W]E NOT1 /RICTLY SPEAK+1 9TELLECTUALS4 ,BUT IF :AT !Y DID1 TOGE!R ) !IR PEASANT & WORK] COMRADES1 WAS WELL DONE1 IT WAS NO BETT] ?AN :AT C\LD BE SE5 9 ,ESPLUS1 ,B9EF>1 ,CAL&A1 & O!R COLLECTIVES4 ,:AT WAS A SURPRISE WAS TO F9D ?AT A GREAT MANY ( !SE PEASANTS W]E ILLIT]ATE4 ,BUT !Y HAD FAI?1 PRACTICAL COMMON S5SE1 ! SPIRIT ( SACRIFICE1 & ! WILL TO CREATE A NEW WORLD4 

,I DON'T WANT TO MAKE A DEMAGOGIC APOLOGY = IGNORANCE4 ,?OSE M5 HAD A M5TALITY1 A HE>T1 A SPIRIT1 ( A K9D ?AT $UCATION CANNOT GIVE & (FICIAL $UCATION (T5 SMO!RS4 ,SPIRITUAL CULTURE IS NOT ALWAYS BOOKI%1 & /ILL LESS ACADEMIC4 ,IT CAN >ISE FROM ! V]Y CONDITIONS ( LIV+1 & :5 IT DOES1 IT IS MORE DYNAMIC4 ,BY ADAPT+ !MSELVES TO :AT WAS BE+ DONE1 BY COORD9AT+ ! WORK1 BY SUGGE/+ G5]AL DIRECTIONS1 BY W>N+ A C]TA9 REGION ( 9DU/RY AGA9/ P>TICUL> ]RORS1 BY COMPLEM5T+ ONE ACTIVITY ) ANO!R & H>MONIZ+ ! :OLE1 BY /IMULAT+ H]E & CORRECT+ !RE--9 !SE WAYS GREAT M9DS CAN UND\BT$LY BE ( IMM5SE S]VICE4 ,9 ,SPA9 !Y W]E LACK+4 ,IT WAS NOT BY ! WORK ( \R 9TELLECTUALS :O >E MORE LIT]>Y ?AN SOCIOLOGICAL1 MORE AGITATORS ?AN PRACTICAL GUIDES--?AT ! FUTURE HAS BE5 ILLUM9AT$4 ,& ! PEASANTS--LIB]T>IAN OR NOT--( ,>AGON1 ,LEVANT1 ,CA/ILE1 ,E/RAMADURA1 ,&ALUSIA1 & ! WORK]S ( ,CATALONIA1 UND]/OOD ?IS & ACT$ ALONE4 

,! 9TELLECTUALS1 BY !IR 9EPTITUDE 9 PRACTICAL WORK1 W]E 9F]IOR TO ! PEASANTS :O MADE NO POLITICAL SPEE*ES BUT KNEW H[ TO ORGANIZE ! NEW LIFE4 ,NOT EV5 ! AU?ORS ( ! SYNDICALI/ HEAL? ORGANIZATION 9 ,CATALONIA W]E 9TELLECTUALS4 ,A ,BASQUE DOCTOR ) A WILL ( IRON1 & A FEW COMRADES WORK+ 9 ! HOSPITALS1 DID EV]Y?+4 ,9 O!R REGIONS1 TAL5T$ PR(ESSIONAL M5 AID$ ! MOVEM5T4 ,BUT !RE1 TOO1 ! 9ITIATIVE CAME FROM BEL[4 ,ALCOY'S ,9DU/RIES1 SO WELL ORGANIZ$1 W]E ALL MANAG$ BY ! WORK]S1 AS W]E ?OSE ( ,ELDA & ,CA/ILLON4 ,9 ,C>CAG5TE1 9 ,ELDA1 9 ,GRANOLL]S1 9 ,B9EF>1 9 ,JATIVA1 9 L& TRANSPORT1 9 M>9E TRANSPORT1 9 ! COLLECTIVES ( ,CA/ILE1 OR 9 ! SEMI-SOCIALIZATION ( ,RIPOLLS & ,PUIG]DA--! MILITANTS AT ! BOTTOM DID EV]Y?+4 

,AS = ! GOV]NM5T1 !Y W]E AS 9EPT 9 ORGANIZ+ ! ECONOMY AS 9 ORGANIZ+ ! W>4  
  

,9 ASSESS+ ! PR(\ND IMPACT ( ! ,SPANI% ,REVOLUTION1 AN>*I/ & NON-AN>*I/ CRITICS ( ! CONDUCT & POLICIES ( \R COMRADES MU/ NEV] LOSE SI<T ( ! FACT ?AT !SE CON/RUCTIVE A*IEVEM5TS W]E MADE UND] ! WOR/ POSSIBLE CIRCUM/ANCES4 ,!Y W\LD DO WELL TO POND] DEEPLY !SE WORDS ( ,BAKUN91 :I*1 ?\< MADE AB\T ! ,P>IS ,COMMUN>DS1 >E /ILL RELEVANT TO ! K9D ( PROBLEMS ! ,SPANI% WORK]S HAD TO FACE3  
  

,I KN[ ?AT MANY SOCIALI/S1 V]Y LOGICAL 9 !IR !ORY1 BLAME \R ,P>IS FRI5DS = NOT HAV+ ACT$ SUFFICI5TLY AS SOCIALI/S 9 !IR REVOLUTION>Y PRACTICE4 ,! YELP+ PACK ( ! B\RGEOIS PRESS1 ON ! O!R H&1 ACCUSES !M ( HAV+ FOLL[$ !IR PROGRAM TOO FAI?FULLY444 ,I WANT TO CALL ! ATT5TION ( ! /RICTE/ !ORETICIANS ( PROLET>IAN EMANCIPATION TO ! FACT ?AT !Y >E UNJU/ TO \R ,P>IS BRO!RS1 = BETWE5 ! MO/ CORRECT !ORIES & !IR PRACTICAL APPLICATION LIES AN 5ORM\S DIFF]5CE ?AT CANNOT BE BRIDG$ 9 A FEW DAYS444 ,!Y HAD TO KEEP UP A DAILY /RUGGLE AGA9/ ! ,JACOB9 MAJORITY4 ,9 ! MID/ ( ! CONFLICT !Y HAD TO FE$ & PROVIDE WORK = SEV]AL ?\S& WORK]S1 ORGANIZE & >M !M1 & KEEP A %>P LOOK\T = ! DO+S ( ! REACTION>IES4 ,ALL ?AT 9 AN IMM5SE CITY LIKE ,P>IS1 BESIEG$1 FAC+ ! ?REAT ( />VATION1 & A PREY TO ! %ADY 9TRIGUES ( ! REACTION4 7,DOLG(F1 PP4 #b#f#f- #b#f#g7  
  

,WE DON'T WANT TO PASS JUDGM5T ON :AT ! ,SPANI% AN>*I/S %\LD OR %\LD NOT HAVE DONE--PLAY+ ! FRUITLESS GAME ( 0:AT IF4440 ,WE >E CONC]N$ ) ! 9DISP5SABLE PR]EQUISITES = ! REALIZATION ( A LIB]T>IAN SOCIETY BAS$ UPON WORK]'S SELF-MANAGEM5T ( 9DU/RY--RURAL & URBAN4 ,WE >E CONC]N$ ) ! FUNDAM5TAL PR9CIPLES :I* MU/ NOT ONLY UND]P9 SU* A SOCIETY BUT :I* MU/ ALSO DET]M9E ! *>ACT] & DIRECTION :I* /RUGGLES LEAD+ TO ! REALIZATION ( ! FREE SOCIETY MU/ TAKE4 ,IT IS H]E ?AT WE F9D  
  

! PRECISE SIGNIFICANCE ( ,SPANI% AN>*ISM4 ,IT VOICES MORE CLE>LY & 9TELLIG5TLY ?AN ANY O!R ,IB]IAN MOVEM5T ! RESI/ANCE (F]$ BY ! :OLE ,SPANI% PEOPLE TO ! TYRANNY & S\LLESSNESS ( ! MOD]N MA*9E S]V+ AGE444 ,IT ACCEPTS ! B5EFITS TO BE OBTA9$ FROM MA*9E PRODUCTION1 BUT IT 9SI/S ?AT NO?+ :ATEV] %\LD CURTAIL ! RI<T ( ALL M5 TO LEAD DIGNIFI$ HUMAN LIVES4 7,BR5AN1 PP4 #a#i#f-#a#i#g7  
  

,:AT >E !SE BASIC PR9CIPLES ( WORK]S' SELF-MANAGEM5T8 ,LET US GO ?R\< !M BRIEFLY4 

,BY DEF9ITION1 0SELF-MANAGEM5T0 IS SELF-RULE4 ,IT EXCLUDES RULE OV] O!RS--DOM9ATION ( MAN BY MAN4 ,IT EXCLUDES NOT ONLY ! P]MAN5T1 LEGALLY SANCTION$ AU?ORITY ( ! /ATE ?R\< ITS CO]CIVE 9/ITUTIONS BUT DEM&S ! V]Y EXTIRPATION ( ! PR9CIPLE ( ! /ATE FROM )9 ! UN(FICIAL ASSOCIATIONS 7M9IATURE /ATES7 ( ! PEOPLE3 FROM )9 ! UNIONS1 FROM ! PLACES ( WORK1 & FROM )9 ! MYRIAD GR\P+S & RELATIONS :I* MAKE UP SOCIETY4 

,BY DEF9ITION1 0SELF-MANAGEM5T0 IS ! IDEA ?AT WORK]S 7ALL WORK]S1 9CLUD+ TE*NICIANS1 5G9E]S1 SCI5TI/S1 PLANN]S1 COORD9ATORS--ALL7 5GAG$ 9 PROVID+ GOODS & S]VICES CAN !MSELVES EFFICI5TLY ADM9I/] & COORD9ATE ! ECONOMIC LIFE ( SOCIETY4 ,?IS BELIEF MU/ ( NECESSITY BE BAS$ UPON ?REE 9SEP>ABLE PR9CIPLES3 #a7 FAI? 9 ! CON/RUCTIVE & CREATIVE CAPACITY NOT ( AN ELITE CLASSS ( 0SUP]IOR0 9DIVIDUALS BUT ( ! MASSES--! MU* MALIGN$ 0AV]AGE MAN02 #b7 AUTONOMY 7SELF-RULE72 & #c7 DEC5TRALIZATION & COORD9ATION ?R\< ! FREE AGREEM5T ( F$]ALISM4 

,BY DEF9ITION1 0SELF-MANAGEM5T0 MEANS ?AT WORK]S >E EQUAL P>TN]S 9 A VA/ NETWORK ( 9T]LOCK+ COOP]ATIVE ASSOCIATIONS EMBRAC+ ! :OLE RANGE ( PRODUCTION & DI/RIBUTION ( GOODS & ! R5D]+ ( S]VICES4 ,IT MU/ ( NECESSITY BE BAS$ UPON ! FUNDAM5TAL PR9CIPLE ( FREE COMMUNISM1 ?AT IS1 ! EQUAL ACCESS TO & %>+ (1 GOODS & S]VICES1 ACCORD+ TO NE$S4 

  

,PO/ ( ! ,C,N,T-,F,A,I1 0,LIB]TY60 ,! CONTEMPOR>Y SIGNIFICANCE ( ! ,SPANI% ,REVOLUTION LIES NOT SO MU* 9 ! SPECIFIC MEASURES IMPROVIS$ BY ! URBAN SOCIALIZ$ 9DU/RIES & ! AGR>IAN COLLECTIVES 7MO/ ( !M \TDAT$ BY ! CYB]NETIC-TE*NOLOGICAL REVOLUTION7 BUT 9 ! APPLICATION ( ! FUNDAM5TAL CON/RUCTIVE PR9CIPLES ( AN>*ISM OR FREE SOCIALISM TO ! IMM$IATE PRACTICAL PROBLEMS ( ! ,SPANI% SOCIAL REVOLUTION4 ,!SE PR9CIPLES >E BEG9N+ TO BE UND]/OOD MORE & MORE TODAY4.<#i#i.> ,IT IS HOP$ ?AT ?IS COLLECTION WILL CONTRIBUTE TO ?AT UND]/&+4 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #c1 #aigc 3 ,CONCLUSION -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,JULY #a#a1 #bai 3 ,CONCLUSION -- ,ADD$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/