Latest News and Comment from Education

Friday, July 24, 2020

Resources Identified to Support Distance Learning + Virtual Classroom Lesson on Asian American Studies - Year 2020 (CA Dept of Education)

Resources Identified to Support Distance Learning - Year 2020 (CA Dept of Education)

State Superintendent Tony Thurmond and Digital Divide Task Force Identify Resources, Partnerships Available to Support Successful Distance Learning in the Fall




SACRAMENTO—State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond and leaders serving on the Closing the Digital Divide Task Force identified new resources and partnerships today to support California schools preparing for distance learning this fall. The task force, co-chaired by Senator Connie Leyva (D-Chino), has been working since April to help equip all California students with computing devices and connectivity as schools prepare for the new academic year.
Among the resources identified Thursday include more than $5 billion available in the state budget to school districts to acquire devices, strengthen distance learning and address learning gaps. Task Force members also learned more about the progress of a multi-million dollar initiative spearheaded by Intel Corp. to support online learning.
“As the COVID-19 pandemic forces more school districts to resume virtual learning in the fall, this work grows increasingly urgent. But it is not insurmountable: Together, I believe we have the opportunity to rapidly build on the progress we already have made to date to close the digital divide,” Thurmond said. “Hundreds of thousands of students still lack the basic tools to connect to their learning. This is unacceptable, and now is the time to accelerate our efforts so that no student is left behind.”
The California Department of Education (CDE) estimates more than 700,000 students still lack computing devices and another 300,000 lack hotspots to connect to the internet. Subsequently, Thurmond has launched a campaign asking more than 100 of California’s top private industry partners, businesses, and donors to contribute to a $500 million initiative that would provide the technological resources to these students.
Senator Leyva agreed with Thurmond on the urgency of meeting this need. “As the vast majority of California students will start the upcoming school year learning remotely, it’s important that we strengthen distance learning and address the lack of access and connectivity for students across the state,” she said. “It is critical that we minimize learning loss and expand ongoing opportunities for the continued success and achievement of all students.”
Ben Chida, chief deputy cabinet secretary for Governor Gavin Newsom, provided an update on Learning Loss Mitigation Funds authorized by the 2020–21 state budget, which allocates $5.3 billion to local educational agencies to support transitional kindergarten through twelfth grade academic achievement, mitigate learning gaps exacerbated by COVID-19 school campus closures, and purchase computing and connectivity devices. School districts are now able to apply for these funds.
Intel provided an additional example of ways the private sector can partner on solutions. During the task force hearing, Intel representatives Gregg Descheemaeker and Darrell Stewart presented an update on the Intel Pandemic Response Technology InitiativeExternal link opens in new window or tab., which supports education-focused nonprofit organizations and business partners to provide students without access to technology with devices and online learning resources. By partnering with public school districts, the initiative will enable PC donations, online virtual resources, study-at-home guides, and device connectivity assistance.
State Superintendent Thurmond’s Digital Divide Task Force and CDE have played a key role in facilitating the shipment of more than 73,000 computing devices to hundreds of school districts statewide. These devices were provided by donations to the Bridging the Digital Divide Fund by philanthropy, companies, and individuals through the fund’s GoFundMe page. Among the recipients are more than 16,000 homeless students and another 2,000 students in the foster system.
Additionally, the task force has worked with districts and the California Public Utilities Commission to subsidize nearly 87,000 hotspots for students in 368 school districts. Additionally, to date, 100,000 hotspots have been delivered to more than 200 school districts across the state thanks to T-Mobile and Google donations.
After multiple task force hearings, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) are now also making meaningful commitments. ISPs have opened up their hotspots for public access and now have dedicated staff who can more quickly resolve problems with accessing low-income services. The task force and CDE have directly assisted ISPs in moving forward with internet infrastructure projects by connecting them to the new Broadband Coordinator at Caltrans. And with more barriers removed for low-income households, students in many parts of the state now have access to reduced-cost Wi-Fi where available.
An archived broadcast of today’s task force hearing and past hearings can be watched on the California Department of Education (CDE) Facebook pageExternal link opens in new window or tab..

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Tony Thurmond — State Superintendent of Public Instruction
Communications Division, Room 5602, 916-319-0818, Fax 916-319-0100
Virtual Classroom Lesson on Asian American Studies

Year 2020 (CA Dept of Education) - https://www.cde.ca.gov/nr/ne/yr20/yr20rel60.asp

SACRAMENTO—Students who gathered for a virtual classroom lesson on Asian American Studies on Tuesday, hosted by State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond, learned about Fred Korematsu’s fight against imprisonment during World War II. Korematsu’s 40-year battle in the Supreme Court would in part lead to the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 which included a formal apology as well as reparations to Japanese Americans imprisoned during the war.

“Fred Korematsu’s story is one that should empower all of us stand up for ourselves and for what’s right, even if it takes years or decades for justice,” said Thurmond. “As our nation experiences an urgent movement for racial justice, we’ve heard from students from around the state speaking up that this work begins in the classroom. Today’s virtual classroom was an example of what that can look like.”

The virtual classroom session was hosted by Superintendent Thurmond and featured Dr. Karen Korematsu sharing her father’s personal story as well as her own. Guests included students from throughout California, Assemblymember David Chiu, and Professor Grace Yeh, Ph.D. of California Polytechnic State University at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, who spoke about the importance of Asian American Studies and gave a brief history of Asians and Pacific Islander Americans. An archived broadcast can be found on the California Department of Education (CDE) Facebook pageExternal link opens in new window or tab..

As the CDE prepares to submit a revised Ethnic Studies Model Curriculum for public review, this series will help students, educators, and families familiarize themselves with the core areas of ethnic studies, including how different groups have struggled and worked together, as well as key concepts such as equality, justice, race, ethnicity, and indigeneity.

During Tuesday’s webinar, Dr. Karen Korematsu shared her father’s story and overview of the Korematsu Institute, whose mission is to advance racial equity, social justice, and human rights for all. Since her father’s passing in 2005, Karen has carried

on his legacy as a public speaker, educator, and civil rights advocate. She shares her father’s passion for social justice and education and in 2009 established the Fred T. Korematsu Institute.

In a question-and-answer session, students and members from the Asian Pacific Youth Leadership Project and U.S. Senate Youth Program expressed their support for more Asian American and Pacific Islander history to be taught earlier, and in a more relatable, modern way. Students also drew inspiration from realizing the direct connection and intersection between the history and experiences of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders and other indigenous and people of color in the United States. And before delivering closing remarks, State Superintendent Thurmond offered to provide reading materials on Asian Americans to the first 100 students who reach out to the CDE.

This series of virtual classroom sessions continues with one more event on July 28. Each session focuses on one of four foundational groups of ethnic studies: Africana Studies, Asian American Studies, Chicano Latino Studies, and Indigenous Studies. The series features prominent leaders and educators from each discipline to provide a lecture. All events in the series are broadcast on the CDE Facebook pageExternal link opens in new window or tab.. The remaining event is as follows:

  • Tuesday, July 28, 2 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. Indigenous Studies with Assemblymember James C. Ramos, co-founder of the San Manuel Band of Mission Indians' Cultural Awareness Program and director of the California Indian Cultural Awareness Conference at California State University, San Bernardino.

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Tony Thurmond — State Superintendent of Public Instruction

https://www.cde.ca.gov/nr/ne/yr20/yr20rel60.asp

Thursday, July 23, 2020

Parents In No Rush To Reopen Schools With Coronavirus Cases Surging : Coronavirus Live Updates : NPR

Parents In No Rush To Reopen Schools With Coronavirus Cases Surging : Coronavirus Live Updates : NPR

Polls: Parents Are Hurting Without Child Care But In No Rush To Reopen Schools




For American families with children, the pandemic has meant lost income, increased child care responsibilities, worry and stress. But a majority are not eager for schools to reopen this fall, given the health risk. That's according to two new national polls of parents by the Kaiser Family Foundation and ParentsTogether, an advocacy group.
The Kaiser Family Foundation poll, released Thursday, focused on school reopening. They polled a diverse sample of 377 parents.
  • 63% of parents said it is better to open schools later to minimize coronavirus infection risk. 
  • About half as many parents, 32%, said it's better to open schools sooner so parents can work and kids can get services, even if there's some risk of infection. 
  • Parents of color were more hesitant than white parents to reopen schools. At the same time, they were also more worried about negative impacts on their kids from schools remaining closed, including falling behind academically and losing access to needed services.
The ParentsTogether poll surveyed more than 1,200 parents about reopening schools and child care needs and found similar results.
  • 59% of respondents agreed "Schools should remain closed until they are certain there is no health risk, even if means students fall farther behind."
  • Only 19% agreed that "Schools should reopen as soon as possible so students don't fall too far behind and can receive the educational support they need." 
  • 45% of parents said they were "not planning" or were "somewhat unlikely" to send their children back to school even if it opened,vwhile another 22% were unsure. 
In addition to asking about going back to school, ParentsTogether asked about child care and lost income. 63% of parents said they lost income during the crisis and more than 40% of all parents also said they lost income specifically due to new child care responsibilities when schools and day cares closed.
Yet despite the personal economic pressure and mixed scientific evidence concerning how likely young children are to actually get seriously ill or spread coronavirus, it seems concerns about safety and health are top priority for parents when it comes to school reopening.

Rachel Cohen: Pandemic Creates Opening for Public Funding of Home Schooling | Diane Ravitch's blog

Rachel Cohen: Pandemic Creates Opening for Public Funding of Home Schooling | Diane Ravitch's blog

Rachel Cohen: Pandemic Creates Opening for Public Funding of Home Schooling



Rachel Cohen writes that the pandemic is encouraging many parents to consider home schooling and to pressure Congress to pay them to do it.
I disagree.
Before the pandemic, about 2 million children were home schooled, mostly by parents who were either evangelical Christians or who worried about the diverse culture of the public schools or bullying or low standards.
But parents who work don’t want to home school. Most parents prefer that their children learn from knowledgeable teachers alongside others and engage in the academic, social, and cultural activities at school.
The vast majority of parents are eager for school to resume so they can return to work.
Of course, the anti-public school lobby will take advantage of the pandemic to try to divert funding from public schools to private bank accounts.

Special Education Lawsuits Are Growing During The COVID-19 Pandemic : NPR

Special Education Lawsuits Are Growing During The COVID-19 Pandemic : NPR

Families Of Children With Special Needs Are Suing In Several States. Here's Why.



Vanessa Ince's daughter, Alexis, has a rare chromosomal abnormality and autism. Alexis has thrived at her public school in Wailuku, Hawaii, and loves spending time with her classmates.
Ince says when the COVID-19 pandemic closed her school in Wailuku, the effect on her daughter's well-being was "devastating."
"Alexis regressed so severely. She was previously, I would say, 95% potty trained and she started wetting herself." She also regressed in other areas, her mother says: She went back to crawling and stopped trying to use her communication device.
Ince says her daughter, who is 10, especially seemed to miss being around other children, as well as her regular routines, structure and stimulation. She went from a "happy, bubbly, loving-life child," to wandering the house aimlessly. "She just looked flat and empty and not really there."
Ince and her husband have filed a lawsuit seeking to get Hawaii's Department of Education to pay for the services Alexis needs in a facility where she can see other children.
Education Dept. Says Disability Laws Shouldn't Get In The Way Of Online Learning https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/23/820138079/education-dept-says-disability-laws-shouldnt-get-in-the-way-of-online-learning
They are part of a growing number of parents around the country who are suing schools and state education departments over this issue. The Ince's attorney, Keith Peck, has also filed a suit seeking class action status for all families in the state who argue their students' Individualized Education Plans have been breached during the pandemic. (Hawaii's Department of Education did not respond to NPR's requests for comment.)
There is also a suit seeking national class action status, filed in New York City, that claims would-be plaintiffs in 20 states and growing.
Peck says that because Hawaii is a single, statewide school district, it makes it easier to CONTINUE READING: Special Education Lawsuits Are Growing During The COVID-19 Pandemic : NPR

Making the Grade – Have You Heard

Making the Grade – Have You Heard

Making the Grade




When the pandemic shuttered schools, it also put grades on hold, and exposed an underlying problem frequently ignored before the crisis: A-F grades serve several different and conflicting purposes. In the latest episode of Have You Heard, historian of education and friend of the show Ethan Hutt joins us to discuss the origins of our high-stakes grading system and what we might do to fix it. Complete transcript available here. The financial support of listeners like you keeps this podcast going. Subscribe on Patreon or donate on PayPal.


Making the Grade – Have You Heard

Teachers May Use Federal Disability, Medical-Leave Laws to Fight Return to Classroom | CT News Junkie

Teachers May Use Federal Disability, Medical-Leave Laws to Fight Return to Classroom | CT News Junkie

Teachers May Use Federal Disability, Medical-Leave Laws to Fight Return to Classroom



Teachers who fear returning to the classroom due to COVID-19 might consider using federal disability and medical-leave laws to force schools to allow them to teach remotely from home, according to a legal memo prepared for the national American Federation of Teachers (AFT) union.

But the memo and the union caution that expected resistance from schools makes it likely that the issue will wind up being decided in the courts – and may also lead to teachers’ strikes.



AFT, an affiliate of the AFL-CIO, represents 1.7 million members in more than 3,000 local affiliates nationwide, including Connecticut.

The memo cites the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA).
The ADA requires employers to provide eligible employees with “reasonable accommodations” in the workplace, including modified work schedules, telework, or extended leave from work.

FMLA allows eligible employees to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave per year because of a serious medical condition or to care for a spouse, child, or parent.

How those laws, especially the ADA, will apply to teachers affected or by COVID-19 was the thrust of the 34-page memo that is being used to advise teachers as schools in Connecticut and the nation prepare to reopen.
“ADA may provide employees at high risk of COVID-19-related medical complications with necessary accommodations during the pandemic,” read a portion of the memo, written by an Ohio law firm and submitted earlier this month to AFT President Randi Weingarten. “However, COVID-19 is new, and related employment case law is, therefore, virtually nonexistent.”

A critical question is whether remote instruction is a “reasonable accommodation” under the ADA.

Courts have historically considered an employee’s physical presence in the workplace to be fundamental, unless the employee can prove the essential functions of the job can be done remotely, according to the memo.

“Nonetheless, recent decisions acknowledge that changes in technology require employers to consider the feasibility of telework based on current CONTINUE READING: 
Teachers May Use Federal Disability, Medical-Leave Laws to Fight Return to Classroom | CT News Junkie

glen brown: Some Students Should Go to School, Most Should Stay Home by Shayla R. Griffin, PhD, MSW

glen brown: Some Students Should Go to School, Most Should Stay Home by Shayla R. Griffin, PhD, MSW

Some Students Should Go to School, Most Should Stay Home 
by Shayla R. Griffin, PhD, MSW


THE PROBLEM
Currently, the U.S. education debate is stuck in an either/or trap — either we open schools for face-to-face instruction, or we pursue only online teaching and learning. People from both camps say their thinking is informed by a commitment to equity and social justice. Those who think schools must open argue that Black, Indigenous, Latinx, low-income and disabled students are at severe risk in terms of academic achievement, access to food, access to supervision, and access to services if schools do not open face-to-face. Those who think it is medically unsafe to open schools argue that Black, Indigenous, Latinx, low-income and disabled students and families are those most likely to contract and die from Covid-19 should there be an outbreak. In the past few weeks, this national debate has come to a head as the Trump administration and some districts have demanded that schools open, while many educators, their unions, and other school districts have pushed back.
Who are you? 
I am a Black woman, a researcher and educator with a doctoral degree and MSW, and a mother of school-aged children — one who has a disability — trying to balance work with no schooling or childcare relief since March 11, 2020. I have written two books about race and schools, Those Kids, Our Schools: Race and Reform in an American High School and Race Dialogues: A Facilitator’s Guide to Tackling the the Elephant in the Classroom. For the past decade I have worked as a social justice educator and consultant in schools across Michigan. My work has largely focused on issues of racial and economic justice for Black, Indigenous and other students of color as well as low-income students, LGBTQIA+ students, and students with disabilities.
What do you know about the consequences of not opening schools?
My professional role in education means that I am very concerned about CONTINUE READING: glen brown: Some Students Should Go to School, Most Should Stay Home by Shayla R. Griffin, PhD, MSW

Cartoons on Re-Opening during Pandemic | Larry Cuban on School Reform and Classroom Practice

Cartoons on Re-Opening during Pandemic | Larry Cuban on School Reform and Classroom Practice

Cartoons on Re-Opening during Pandemic

As barber shops and tattoo parlors open, as customers return to bars and restaurants, as parents are called back to work, louder and louder calls for children to return to school mount. I have collected cartoons that poke at the re-opening of “normal” life including schools. Enjoy!



1st NYC school planning all-remote for September – more will follow | JD2718

1st NYC school planning all-remote for September – more will follow | JD2718

1st NYC school planning all-remote for September – more will follow




Gotta start somewhere. NEST+ is planning to go all-remote. Carranza will say no. But that’s only the first.
New Explorations into Science, Technology and Math High School is a highly regarded Manhattan K-12 school. They’re going to get attention. They’re reasoning will be good. They will better serve their community, while keeping their community safe. And Carranza will say no.
There are many other schools that would prefer to be all remote. All of them? Probably not. There’s over 1800 public schools in NYC. Over 1500?  Easily. But Carranza’s “models” don’t allow all-remote, and most principals follow directions without question. Good principals.
There are many schools, largely high schools, but some middle schools, who are saying they can’t make a Carranza model work. They are whispering about going all-remote, or almost all-remote. If they apply for an exemption, Carranza says he will say no.
Teachers want to be safe. We want our students to be safe. We are thinking of urging principals to apply for all-remote anyhow. Yesterday Mulgrew told us not to.
Actually, Mulgrew had the perfect opportunity at yesterday’s UFT Town Hall to lead. He could have said “We should go remote” – that’s all he needed to say. Standing ovation. I guarantee it, he would have had one. But he didn’t say that. He said we need to plan for hybrid.
Principals probably want to be safe, too. I bet their union also told them not to apply for all-remote.
But now the ice is broken. We have a school going all-remote. There will be more, many more. Share this, or the NY Post article. Share them widely.
What does Arlo Guthrie sing every Thanksgiving? 1? Sick. 3? an organization? 50? A movement. We need a movement just now.
1st NYC school planning all-remote for September – more will follow | JD2718

NYC Public School Parents: "Talk out of School" podcast on Outdoor Learning with Liat Olenick and John Allgood

NYC Public School Parents: "Talk out of School" podcast on Outdoor Learning with Liat Olenick and John Allgood

"Talk out of School" podcast on Outdoor Learning with Liat Olenick and John Allgood




In my latest podcast, I spoke to Liat Olenick and John Allgood, both NYC teachers who have led students in outdoor learning, who explained how this would be a great option for schools to adopt next year, both for health and safety reasons and for its educational benefits.

They also discussed issues related to school funding inequities, the need for higher taxes on the ultra-wealthy, the importance of smaller classes, and the inadequacy of the Common Core standards, especially for younger learners.

Resources

Teachers' plea for outdoor learning -  NY Daily News by Liat Olenick, Darcy Whittemore and Heather Costanza

Schools Beat Earlier Plagues With Outdoor Classes. We Should Too   New York Times by Ginia Bellafante

Petition for Outdoor Schooling Now!

Contact your legislators now – schools desperately need funding to reopen safely next fall!  Action Alert from Class Size Matters
NYC Public School Parents: "Talk out of School" podcast on Outdoor Learning with Liat Olenick and John Allgood

NAACP Sues Betsy DeVos Over Federal Aid Money For Private Schools | 89.3 KPCC

NAACP Sues Betsy DeVos Over Federal Aid Money For Private Schools | 89.3 KPCC

NAACP Sues Betsy DeVos Over Federal Aid Money For Private Schools



The NAACP has become the latest organization to sue the Education Department over the distribution of more than $13 billion in federal aid intended for K-12 schools.
Education Secretary Betsy DeVos issued a rule that says if states want to use the funds to provide services for all students, such as tutoring or extra school buses to allow for social distancing, they must also fund "equitable services" for all private school students in the district.
The move is a departure from typical interpretations of federal education law, which usually requires "equitable services" only for low-income students in private schools. DeVos' rule vastly increases the share of federal funding that would go to private school students. Private school students are more likely to be wealthy than public school students, and a majority of private school students are white, while a majority in public schools are students of color.
"The Rule is as immoral as it is illegal," the lawsuit says. "In a moment of crisis — when public school districts are called upon to educate their students in CONTINUE READING: NAACP Sues Betsy DeVos Over Federal Aid Money For Private Schools | 89.3 KPCC



NYC Educator: Today in Flip Flops--de Blasio Comes to His Senses, Maybe

NYC Educator: Today in Flip Flops--de Blasio Comes to His Senses, Maybe

Today in Flip Flops--de Blasio Comes to His Senses, Maybe



It's hard to say which mayor we want to see. This notwithstanding, I'm going to opt for this week's mayor. A few weeks ago, Bill de Blasio was telling the entire world that New York City schools would be open for business in September.

That was a remarkable thing to hear. After all, NYC hasn't even opened indoor restaurants yet. Broadway is still dark. But somehow it was okay to open up schools with 1.1 million children.

In fairness, de Blasio isn't some MAGA lunatic declaring we're gonna open at 100% capacity, or stating that kids would just get over it, so the hell with all the older people with whom they come into contact.

No, de Blasio had a plan. We would do a "hybrid." That is, some kids will come in, and others will not. Teachers will see ten kids today, ten tomorrow, and rotate until all the students show up. What will those who don't come be doing on those days? No one knows. Why bother to figure that out when you can just dump the problem on 1800 individual schools and hope for the best?

Honestly, I've not seen a single "hybrid" plan that seems practical. De Blasio claims he came up with this based on the unsecured internet poll he put out, but that's nonsense. No unsecured internet poll is regarded as valid, and it appears Hizzoner juked the stats on that one anyway. This notwithstanding, he appears to have come to a much more reasonable conclusion sometime in the recent past:


De Blasio also indicated that full-time classes won’t resume until the development of a coronavirus vaccine.
“The day we get to the vaccine is the day we’ll really go to full, five days a week normal instruction in our schools,” he said.

That's been my conclusion for months now. I'm glad the mayor has come around. Of course, we still have a whole lot of schools that seem to be using the poorly-thought-out plan CONTINUE READING:
 NYC Educator: Today in Flip Flops--de Blasio Comes to His Senses, Maybe


It Will Take a Village to Open Schools Safely  | The Merrow Report

It Will Take a Village to Open Schools Safely  | The Merrow Report

It Will Take a Village to Open Schools Safely 



When public schools closed in March because of the pandemic, a different U.S. President would have said to the education community, “Children, their parents, teachers, and the economy will need schools to open in the fall, so please tell me how the Federal Government can help.”  Unfortunately, conflict is Donald Trump’s modus operandi, and so, after ignoring the issue for months, he has recently politicized the issue.  Basically, it’s “Open or else!”   
Back in March, a competent U.S. Secretary of Education would have focused on the challenges ahead. Instead, Betsy DeVos concentrated on vouchers and private religious schools, intent on funneling Covid-19 relief funds in their direction.
Trump, his Education Secretary, Vice President Mike Pence, and others in the Administration are now trying to strong arm public schools into opening their doors completely. No ‘hybrid’ staggered schedules, and no remote learning!  Their bluster, their attacks on teachers and their unions, and their threats to cut federal funding are complicating the difficult problem of providing education for nearly 51 million children.  
Supporters of public education would be wise to avoid a war of words with President Trump.  Instead, educators must focus on providing safe and challenging learning CONTINUE READING: It Will Take a Village to Open Schools Safely  | The Merrow Report