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Data wiki -> 副将
副将[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:127562
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
---|---|---|
type | office | |
name | 副将 | |
authority-wikidata | Q10899238 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 副将 |

努尔哈赤于明万历四十三年(1615年)置「固山额真」,其下有左、右「梅勒额真」各一人,可理解为副官,又译「翼主」。后金天聪八年(1634年),以梅勒章京(ᠮᡝᡳᡵᡝᠨ )称呼副将。清朝入关后,满语中改以「梅勒章京」称呼副都统,副将成为汉人专属官职。副将为从二品武官,一般是绿营军官,可以担任督标(总督直辖的绿营兵)的中军,下辖的兵力称为「一协」(约几千人),又漕运总督下亦设副将,掌理催护粮艘等事。
清代蒙古各旗下设的梅勒章京通常称「梅林」或「梅伦」()。
而清朝绿营的军阶由高至低分别为:提督(军门)、总兵、副将、参将、游击、都司、守备、千总及百总(军总副参游都守千百)。
The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
Source | Relation | from-date |
---|---|---|
叶升 | held-office | 1390/2/6洪武二十三年正月乙酉 |
陈桓 | held-office | 1390/2/6洪武二十三年正月乙酉 |
Text | Count |
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清史稿 | 93 |
曾文正公年谱 | 4 |
东南纪事 | 1 |
钦定平定台湾纪略 | 5 |
三藩纪事本末 | 1 |
清史纪事本末 | 2 |
金史 | 1 |
隋书 | 1 |
明史 | 29 |
旧唐书 | 2 |
清稗类钞 | 2 |
小腆纪传 | 1 |
台湾郑氏始末 | 1 |
魏书 | 1 |
清实录雍正朝实录 | 9 |
明史纪事本末 | 1 |
廿二史札记 | 1 |
宋史 | 6 |
小腆纪年 | 2 |
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