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-> 柳宗元

柳宗元[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:217652

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name柳宗元
name-style子厚书诀》:柳宗元,字子厚,河东人。
born773
died819
authority-cbdb3605
authority-sinica18228
authority-viaf59884181
authority-wikidataQ337773
link-wikipedia_zh柳宗元
link-wikipedia_enLiu_Zongyuan
exam-statusexamstatus:进士
    from-date 贞元
785/2/14 - 805/9/26
郡斋读书志·卷十七楚辞类别集类上》:右唐柳宗元子厚也。后魏济阴公某之裔。贞元九年进士,中博学宏词科,授校书郎,终于柳州刺史。
associated-dynastydynasty:唐四库全书总目提要·卷144 子部·小说家类存目二》:旧本题唐柳宗元撰。
Liu Zongyuan (柳宗元 Liǔ Zōngyuán; 773 – 28 November 819),courtesy name was Zihou (子厚), was a Chinese philosopher, prose writer, poet, and politician who lived during the Tang dynasty. Liu was born in present-day Yongji, Shanxi. Along with Han Yu, he was a leader of the Classical Prose Movement in Tang. He is traditionally recognized as one of the "Eight Great Prose Masters of the Tang and Song".

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柳宗元(773年 - 819年),字子厚,唐代中期士大夫、文学家与思想家,河东人,亦称柳河东柳柳州,柳宗元家势显赫,世代为官。年轻时仕途得意,平步青云,参与王叔文的永贞革新,不幸旋即失败,获罪贬谪永州,自此长期流放,身心寂寞痛苦,十年后改授柳州刺史,卒于官,享年四十六岁。

柳宗元以文学、思想、经学、宗教等领域的成就著称。柳宗元在古文派中与韩愈齐名,为唐代古文运动领袖,而古文运动的先驱是陈子昂

,提倡「文以明道」,作品永州八记堪称山水游记典范之作,为中国游记文体的先河,影响深远;传记与寓言亦各有佳作存世,其擅用曲笔寄托个人悲愤;柳诗以山水著称,风格多变,常与陶渊明相提并论。

柳宗元关怀民间疾苦与百姓福祉,自视为儒家改革者,为中唐儒学复兴运动的代表人物。他主张天与自然跟人事无关,反驳迷信习俗,上承荀子王充的理性主义思想。他认为郡县制优胜于封建制,封建非圣人本意,所著《封建论》对后人多所启发。柳宗元在经学方面追随啖助陆淳的春秋学,主张经学不可沦于琐碎,须阐述圣人义理,影响后世的春秋学。柳宗元在宗教方面认同佛教,并做为其仕途失败的慰藉。他认为儒、释两者并无冲突,可以并存互补。后世编撰柳宗元作品《柳河东集》传世。

Read more...: 家族   生平   长安时期   外放时期   文学   文论   散文   游记   游记以外   诗歌   辞赋   思想   儒家   自然论   政治与社会   处世   经学   宗教   佛道二教   反迷信   影响   地位与评价  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

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TextCount
御选历代诗馀2
新唐书5
御定佩文斋书画谱1
续资治通鉴1
御定渊鉴类函2
御定全唐诗2
全唐文14
旧唐书13
粤西文载2
唐才子传3
四库全书总目提要12
郡斋读书志4
文献通考5
尧山堂外纪2
资治通鉴7
直斋书录解题3
白孔六帖4
能改斋漫录3
广西通志1
书诀2
元史1
名贤氏族言行类稿2
册府元龟2
五百罗汉像赞1
山西通志1
宋史12
四库全书简明目录5
氏族大全2
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/217652 [RDF]

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