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-> 执失思力

执失思力[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:396982

See also: 执失思力 (ctext:310537)

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name执失思力
authority-wikidataQ11076112
link-wikipedia_zh执失思力
执失思力(? - 660年代),中国唐朝军人,突厥人,唐高祖驸马。

执失思力是突厥处罗可汗颉利可汗属下执失部的酋长,官职为俟利发。626年,出使唐朝,出言不逊,被唐太宗囚在门下省,不久放还。贞观年间,护送隋朝萧皇后归唐,唐太宗任命他为左领军将军。颉利可汗被唐击败,太宗命执失思力说服浑、斛薜部落降伏。执失思力在太宗侧近为官,在太宗狩猎兔子时进谏:「陛下为四海父母,乃自轻,臣窃殆之。」后来太宗又狩猎追鹿,思力固谏。

635年,参与平定吐谷浑。645年,太宗远征高句丽,执失思力驻屯金山道,领知突厥来牵制薛延陀。薛延陀10万兵侵攻唐境,思力引薛延陀入夏州,击破之。638年秋,松赞干布亲自指挥大约20万吐蕃军藉口吐谷浑从中作梗,开始攻击唐朝的松州(今四川阿坝藏族羌族自治州松潘县)。但同时松赞干布又派遣使者到唐朝国都长安再次请求,并宣称他们打算欢迎公主。唐太宗派侯君集为当弥道行军大总管指挥5万军队,执失思力、牛进达、刘简协助,援救松州。与此同时,吐蕃军正在围困松州的首县——嘉诚(今四川松潘),但唐军先遣部队在牛进达指挥下,打败了吐蕃军。646年,又跟从江夏王李道宗破薛延陀残馀,灭薛延陀汗国。

思力娶唐高祖李渊之女九江公主为妻,并赐铁卷,官驸马都尉,封安国公。653年,房遗爱之乱起,思力因和遗爱交友、获罪连。唐高宗因思力的战功没有杀他,改流放巂州。公主请求削封邑,与夫同行。九江公主先于执失思力去世。龙朔年间,思力为归州刺史,不久去世。664年,恢复公主封邑,追赠思力胜州都督,谥号

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