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魏襄王[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:180789
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 魏襄王 | default |
name | 魏嗣 | |
name | 襄王 | |
ruled | dynasty:魏 | |
from-date 魏襄王元年 -318 | ||
to-date 魏襄王二十三年 -296 | ||
authority-wikidata | Q2650186 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 魏襄王 | |
link-wikipedia_en | King_Xiang_of_Wei |

In 317 BC, at the suggestion of chancellor Zhang Yi, King Xiang entered into an alliance with Qin. To punish Chu for its betrayal of the five-state alliance, King Xiang sent an army in 312 BC to attack the city of Dengcheng in Chu (modern-day Shangshui County, Zhoukou, Henan Province).
Wei itself was attacked by the Qi state in 310 BC, and King Xiang met King Wu of Qin at Linjin (modern-day Linyi County, Yuncheng, Shanxi Province). In 308 BC, the two kings met again at Yingcheng (modern-day part of Xiaogan, Hubei) to plan an attack on Han.
In 306 BC, after the death of King Wu of Qin, Wei's alliance with Qin broke down, and Qin invaded, attacking and occupying the city of Puban. Qin chancellor Gan Mao defected to Wei and the invading forces were withdrawn. In 303 BC, Qin took advantage of Wei's alliance with Qi and Han against Chu to launch a second invasion.
In 302 BC, relations between Wei and Qin normalized, and King Xiang met King Zhaoxiang of Qin and Han Ying (crown prince of Han) at Linjin, in which Qin agreed to return Puban. This allowed alliance of Wei, Han and Qi in inflict a major defeat on Chu in 301 BC. In 299 BC, King Xiang met with King Min of Qi and King Wuling of Zhao at Han's capital Xinzheng to propose a four-state alliance of Qi, Han, Wei and Zhao against Qin.
It was in King Xiang's tomb that the Bamboo Annals were discovered in AD 279, an event referred to as the Jizhong discovery.

西晉太康二年(279年),汲郡人不准掘發魏襄王墓(或言安釐王塚),得竹書數十車。這些竹書包括了魏襄王時期魏國人撰寫的史書《竹書紀年》以及《穆天子傳》、《瑣語》等書,《竹書紀年》較西漢司馬遷的《史記》更準確。
Read more...: 生平 魏哀侯 影視形象 在位年與西曆對照表
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資治通鑑 | 15 |
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