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-> 鄭襄公

鄭襄公[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:350017

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name鄭襄公default
name姬子堅
name襄公
ruleddynasty:鄭
    from-date 鄭襄公元年
-604
    to-date 鄭襄公十八年
-587
authority-wikidataQ1311364
link-wikipedia_zh鄭襄公

鄭襄公(? - 前587年),姓,名,為春秋諸侯國鄭國君主之一,是鄭國第十三任君主。他是鄭穆公之子,在位18年。

據《左傳.宣公十二年》,前597年,楚莊王包圍鄭國,三個月後,攻克了鄭國。楚軍從皇門進入,到達京城的大路上。鄭襄公打赤膊,牽著羊,迎接楚莊王,說:「我不能順應天命,不能事奉君王,使君王帶著怒氣來到敝邑,這是我的罪過,豈敢不唯命是聽?要把我俘虜到江南,流放到海邊,也聽君王吩咐;要滅亡鄭國,把鄭地賜給諸侯,讓鄭國人作為奴隸,也聽君王吩咐。如果承君王顧念從前的友好,看在周厲王、周宣王鄭桓公鄭武公的福分上,而不滅絕我國,讓我國重新事奉君王,等同于楚國的諸縣,這是君王的恩惠,也是我的心願,但我卻不敢想,恭敬地坦白我的真心話,請君王考慮。」左右大臣對楚莊王說:「不能允許,得到了國土,沒有放過的。」楚莊王回答:「鄭國的國君能夠屈居他人之下,必然能夠取信和使用他的百姓,恐怕還是很有指望的罷!」楚軍退兵三十里,允許鄭國講和。

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