Follow us on Facebook to receive important updates Follow us on Twitter to receive important updates Follow us on sina.com's microblogging site to receive important updates Follow us on Douban to receive important updates
Chinese Text Project Data wiki
-> 安坤

安坤[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:387269

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name安坤
authority-wikidataQ78188192
link-wikipedia_zh安坤
安坤(? - 1664年),水西土司、貴州宣慰使。

安坤是前任土司安承宗之子。安承宗死後,安坤繼位,南明永曆帝封他為貴州宣慰使,加光祿寺少卿。

順治十五年(1658年),經略洪承疇率兵至沅州,分兵三路討伐南明。晉王李定國派兵扼守要道,清軍中路兵無法推進。洪承疇遣使招誘安坤,希望他效仿先祖阿畫、靄翠的故事歸順新的王朝。安坤對此十分認同,但中路兵已經前進,唯有吳三桂率領的西路兵尚未推進,於是安坤派人將印信交給吳三桂,五月,派兵為向導,取道開州,招降修文、廣順兩地。此後,安坤協助清軍剿滅境內的南明勢力。

康熙三年(1664年)正月,常金印逃到水西,自稱平魯將軍、湘平伯,聯合前明元江總兵匡國公皮熊,希望招誘諸土司謀反。常金印事敗被擒,皮熊逃亡藏匿山谷,屢次遣人勸安坤起兵,安坤不從。吳三桂希望長期占據雲南、貴州,害怕叛亂平定後會被解除兵權,因此多次激起當地土司的叛亂。安坤有一妾美而體香,吳三桂求取,被安坤拒絕,因此吳三桂記恨於他。在常金印被抓獲後,誘導他招供安坤,使安坤畏懼。二月,安坤聯合其甥烏撒土司安重聖陰謀反叛,招誘皮熊。土目察革剌、把總高揆響應,蹤跡頗露。巡道劉芳聲、總兵劉之復派朱世爵往偵得實,歸報總督楊茂勳。楊茂勳與吳三桂合疏請剿。三月,安坤等人正式叛亂,被清軍剿滅,安坤、安重聖、皮熊都被擒獲。皮熊絕食自盡,安坤、安重聖被誅殺。康熙四年(1665年),水西土司被改土歸流,改為黔西府。

安坤之妻祿氏攜子安勝祖逃匿山谷。後安勝祖協助清軍平定三藩之亂,得以恢復水西土司之位。

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

TextCount
清史稿1
小腆紀傳1
小腆紀年1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/387269 [RDF]

Enjoy this site? Please help.Site design and content copyright 2006-2025. When quoting or citing information from this site, please link to the corresponding page or to http://ctext.org. Please note that the use of automatic download software on this site is strictly prohibited, and that users of such software are automatically banned without warning to save bandwidth. 沪ICP备09015720号-3Comments? Suggestions? Please raise them here.Do not click this link