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Data wiki -> 羅卜藏丹津
羅卜藏丹津[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:72069
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 羅卜藏丹津 | |
born | 1682 | |
died | 1800 | |
authority-wikidata | Q1640679 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 罗卜藏丹津 |

駐在安多(青海)東部。1717年,和碩特汗國滅亡,羅卜藏丹津聯絡清朝,反攻占領西藏的準噶爾汗國軍隊。1720年,清朝康熙帝派第十四子胤禵為大將軍王,入藏驅逐出了準噶爾的名將大策零敦多布。
羅卜藏丹津想讓清廷封他為藏王,康熙事前雖有允諾,但是康熙這時卻廢除了藏王,以康濟鼐、阿爾布巴為貝子,隆布鼐為輔國公,頗羅鼐為一等台吉,讓他們共管西藏事務。不久,康熙帝去世,雍正帝繼位,1723年,羅卜藏丹津聯合青海蒙古各部,一起反清,自稱「達賴琿台吉」,並且聯絡準噶爾汗國的策妄阿拉布坦。雍正帝派大將軍年羹堯、岳鐘祺率軍西征。雍正二年(1724年),羅卜藏丹津被岳鐘祺打敗,清軍征服青海全境,母親阿爾泰哈屯和妹妹阿寶被擒。羅卜藏丹津換女裝,逃往準噶爾汗國。隨後清廷為管轄青海置西寧辦事大臣。1755年,乾隆帝派永常和阿睦爾撒納西征,滅準噶爾汗國,羅卜藏丹津和達瓦齊一起被清軍俘獲。乾隆皇帝免其死罪,並賞給房屋,授其二子為藍翎侍衛,羅卜藏丹津後老死于北京。
清朝對羅卜藏丹津的鎮壓瓦解了青海貴族的統治,使其對西藏失去影響力。
The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
Text | Count |
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清史稿 | 86 |
清稗類鈔 | 9 |
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