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-> 沈垚

沈垚[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:978662

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name沈垚
born1798
died1840
authority-cbdb79491
authority-cbdb125609
authority-sinica15997
authority-wikidataQ11138029
authority-wikidataQ45552252
link-wikipedia_zh沈垚
沈垚(1798年 - 1840年),字子敦,浙江湖州府烏程縣人。

嘉慶三年生,受張履影響,早年即有文名。沈維鐈視學東南,與沈垚結交。久試不中。道光朝科場「非賄屬公行,即擇取吏胥俗書」,主司「竟評以稚弱無力」。何凌漢與徐松為同年進士,經常聽徐松談及沈的學問。道光十二年(1832年),何凌漢主持浙江鄉試,使沈垚成為優貢生。第二年,陳用光繼任浙江學政, 沈堯再得榜首。道光十五年,入京師,館於徐松家。與許瀚、苗夔等人同幕于何凌漢。安徽學政沈維橋「厚幣聘請校文」。子敦內向,足不出鄉里,「遊覽所及,遠不過百里,近才數十里」,但「尤精于輿地之學」,與程同文、龔自珍等同為道咸以降西北、蒙古史地學之先驅;又主張從當時流行之漢學入手,別闢蹊徑,以扭轉瑣碎考據風尚,庶幾為史學與史識並具者。凡此,對沈曾植之學術路徑皆甚有影響。撰有《新疆私議》一卷、《元史西北地蠡測》二卷、《地道記》十卷、《西遊記金山以東釋》一卷、《漳北滱南諸水考》一卷等,其中《新疆私議》撰成于道光八年,是其代表作,徐松在拜讀《新疆私議》之後嘆說:「吾謫戍新疆,諸水道咸所目擊,猶歷數十年之久始知曲折」。1840年,沈垚患肺病,何凌漢病故,張穆一人守護沈垚。道光二十年客死北京,沈維鐈、徐松、姚元之為其治喪。身後遺稿本散亂,或蠹或缺,張穆裒其遺著為《落帆樓稿》。

附沈曾植《沈子敦先生遺書序》。

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臺灣鄭氏始末creator

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臺灣鄭氏始末4
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/978662 [RDF]

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