皎然（730年 - 799年），俗姓
谢，字
清昼，吴兴郡（今浙江省湖州市）人，祖籍陈郡阳夏县（今河南省周口市太康县），刘宋康乐县公谢灵运十世孙，
唐朝僧人、诗人。好饮茶，自称「三饮得道」。
显示更多...: 生平 著名诗句
生平
早年多次应进士举不第，中年以后隐居家乡杼山妙喜寺（今湖州妙西）修行佛法，与陆羽有交往。唐德宗贞元年间，宫中的高僧所编的文集中，就从他的作品采录了十卷，其文被称作文章隽丽。又参与颜真卿《韵海镜源》之编纂，韦应物也很赞赏他。
后迁到庐山西林寺去住，又编写出《诗式》五巻（是否皎然所作存在争议）、《诗论》。另著有《皎然集》（《杼山集》）十卷《诗议》、《诗评》等。
著名诗句
• 七绝·塞下曲
寒塞无因见落梅，胡人吹入笛声来。
劳劳亭上春应度，夜夜城南战未回。
以上介绍摘自维基百科；若有错漏，敬请在维基百科上修改
来源条目。
Jiaoran ( Jiǎorán; 730–799), also known by his courtesy name
Qingzhou ( ), was a
Tang dynasty Chinese poet and Buddhist monk. Jiaoran wrote more than 470 poems and was one of the three major Tang dynasty poet-monks ( ), along with
Guanxiu (832–912) and
Qiji (863–937). He was the 12th generation grandson of
Xie An (320–385), a Jin dynasty (266–420) statesman who, despite his lack of military ability, led Jin through a major crisis—attacks by
Former Qin (351–394). His friend,
Lu Yu, is venerated as the Sage of Tea for his contribution to Chinese tea culture and the writer of
The Classic of Tea.
显示更多...: Biography Works
Biography
Jiaoran was born in 730 in Wuxing District of Huzhou city, Zhejiang province. During the An Lushan Rebellion (755–763), he dwelt in seclusion and studied Taoism. When he was about forty, the Yuan-Chao Rebellion broken broke out. He received ordination as a monk in Tianzhou Temple ( ) in Hangzhou, in 767, the second year of the Dali period (766–779) of the Tang dynasty (618–907). He studied Risshū school at first and then converted to Chan Buddhism. He was the abbot of Miaoxi Temple ( ).
Works
• Shishi
以上介绍摘自维基百科；若有错漏，敬请在维基百科上修改
来源条目。
