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Scope: 四庫全書總目提要
Condition : References 「文雅社約
Total 2

卷125 子部·雜家類存目二

子部三十五·雜家類存目二·文雅社約》一卷、《附錄》一卷兩淮馬裕家藏本

卷172 集部·別集類二十五 明四

1
沈鯉撰。有《文雅社約》,已著錄。鯉常輯其詩文為《亦玉堂稿》十卷、《續稿》八卷,明末版毀不存。王士禎古夫于亭雜錄》載其家有鯉正續兩集,三複其文,嘆其經術湛深,議論正大。然士禎沒後,池北書庫所藏散佚皆盡,今亦未見其本。此本乃康熙庚午劉榛裒輯殘闕所重刊。集中有文無詩,葢已非原稿之舊矣。鯉在神宗時,立朝侃直,稱為名臣。晚入政府,毅然特立,與沈一貫相齟齬。一貫借妖書事以傾之,幾至不免,然天下知為正人也。雖沮於奸邪,不獲盡究其用。而集中所載如《諫止礦稅》一疏,實國脈民生之所系,其功甚偉。他如議複建文年號、改《景帝實錄》、停取麒麟、請並封恭妃、請宥議禮諸臣,以及正文體、阻秦王服內請封、釋詔獄官犯諸事,皆關朝廷大體,知無不言。至於封還成命,不憚再三削牘,以冀一悟,懇款惻怛之意,至今猶可想見之。文章之工拙,抑其末矣。惟亦「玉堂」之名頗不可解。推求其意,葢鯉嘗為翰林掌院學士,歸里之後,欲以廊廟山林視為一致,若曰此亦玉堂云爾。然考沈括夢溪筆談》,稱「唐翰林院在禁中,乃人主燕居之所,玉堂、承明、金鑾殿皆在其間」。

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