Purpose-led Publishing is a coalition of three not-for-profit publishers in the field of physical sciences: AIP Publishing, the American Physical Society and IOP Publishing.
Together, as publishers that will always put purpose above profit, we have defined a set of industry standards that underpin high-quality, ethical scholarly communications.
We are proudly declaring that science is our only shareholder.
Enhancement of hyperon production at central rapidity in 158 A GeV/c Pb–Pb collisions
NA57 Collaboration, F Antinori, P Bacon, A Badalà, R Barbera, A Belogianni, W Beusch, I J Bloodworth, M Bombara, G E Bruno, S A Bull, R Caliandro, M Campbell, W Carena, N Carrer, R F Clarke, A Dainese, D Di Bari, S Di Liberto, R Divià, D Elia, D Evans, G A Feofilov, R A Fini, P Ganoti, B Ghidini, G Grella, H Helstrup, K F Hetland, A K Holme, D Huss, A Jacholkowski, G T Jones, P Jovanovic, A Jusko, R Kamermans, J B Kinson, K Knudson, V Kondratiev, I Králik, A Kravčáková, P Kuijer, V Lenti, R Lietava, R A Loconsole, G Løvhøiden, V Manzari, M A Mazzoni, F Meddi, M E Michalon-Mentzer, A Michalon, M Morando, P I Norman, A Palmeri, G S Pappalardo, B Pastirčák, R J Platt, E Quercigh, F Riggi, D Röhrich, G Romano, K Šafařík, L Šándor, E Schillings, G Segato, M Sené, R Sené, W Snoeys, F Soramel, M Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, P Staroba, M Thompson, R Turrisi, T S Tveter, J Urbán, P van de Ven, P Vande Vyvre, A Vascotto, T Vik, O Villalobos Baillie, L Vinogradov, T Virgili, M F Votruba, J Vrláková and P Závada
Results are presented on hyperon and antihyperon production in Pb–Pb, pPb and pBe collisions at 158 GeV/c per nucleon. Λ, Ξ and Ω yields have been measured at central rapidity and medium transverse momentum as functions of the centrality of the collision. Comparing the yields in Pb–Pb to those in pBe interactions, strangeness enhancement is observed. The enhancement increases with the centrality and with the strangeness content of the hyperons, reaching a factor of about 20 for the Ω in the central Pb–Pb collisions.
