One new coumaronochromone named 5,7,2′-trihydroxy-6-methoxycoumaronochromone (1), and six known compounds named benzyl-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), chikusetsusaponin V (3), crotonine (4), ayamenin A (5), achyranthoside A (6), 5-hydroxypyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (7), were obtained from Achyranthes bidentata. The antihyperuricemic acid activities of these isolated compounds (1–7) were assayed by an HK-2 cell model induced by adenosine combined with xanthine oxidase. The contents of uric acid produced by the HK-2 cell model were determined by HPLC analysis. As the results show, compound 3 was the most effective and was almost in line with the positive drug of febuxostat, whereas compounds 1, 4, 5, and 6 showed moderate antihyperuricemic acid activities at a concentration of 50.0 μM.

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Acknowledgment
This work was supported by the Key R&D Program of Shandong Province, China (2021ZDSYS12), China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA (CARS-21), and National Science & Technology Fundamental Resources Investigation Program of China (2018FY100700).
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Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 1, January–February, 2025, pp. 49–51.
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Yu, J., Wang, X., Botirov, E.K. et al. Chemical Constituents from Achyranthes bidentata and Their Antihyperuricemic Acid Activities. Chem Nat Compd 61, 52–55 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-025-04572-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-025-04572-y