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"Market forces" is just another way of saying "individual choices". Restricting individual choices has certainly been practised across a number of political and economic systems but there is always a question - who decides what to restrict?


> "Market forces" is just another way of saying "individual choices"

This is false because my individual choice matters infinitesimally less in the market than the choice of Coca-cola or any other large big corporation. In the other hand, I have a lot more power in the market than a homeless for example. So the right answer is that market forces are "weighted individual choices", and when a few of these individuals have billions in their bank account my individual choice is worth close to zero.


Let's start with an entity that doesn't have the first incentive of profit and power acumulation?


Here is a real business (albeit an Estonian one): https://www.leapin.eu/


But still not in the UK or affected by these changes.


Apologies for correcting but it's "a number of people", not "an amount". "People" are countable.


Pedantry at it's best, but I can honestly say that I've learnt something :)

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/amou...


The article's title is "Senseless". HN's title, I believe, is bound to distort one's impression of helmets' usefulness.


Exactly. The mods should intervene re the title. And the first sentences of the article are also much more precise:

"Bicycle helmets do an outstanding job of keeping our skulls intact in a major crash. But they do almost nothing to prevent concussions and other significant brain injuries."

The major message of the article is that the standards ignore the topic.

"The government standard for bike helmets will in all likelihood­ never change. "With the CPSC, those standards are carved into stone," David Thom told me. "It may take an act of Congress to revise them.""

But luckily:

"In the late 1990s a Swedish neurosurgeon named Hans Von Holst grew weary of seeing helmet-wearing patients who'd suffered brain injuries in bicycle and equestrian accidents. In most cases, the damage had been caused by rotational acceleration. Working with Peter Halldin, a mechanical engineer at Stockholm's Royal Institute of Technology (...)" they discovered something new:

"Studies have shown that most bike falls result in an impact angle between 30 and 45 degrees. The Swedish team invented a test rig that examined drops at those more realistic angles.

By 2008, after years of sketching, testing, and prototyping, they had a working ­model. Their MIPS (Multi-directional Impact ­Protection System) helmet contained a ­low-friction slip plate between the head and EPS liner. On impact, the helmet rotates independent of the MIPS liner, absorbing some rotational acceleration."


Yes, an early quote from the article:

  The $40 helmet is one of the great success stories of the 
  past half-­century. Like seat belts, air bags, and smoke 
  detectors, bike helmets save countless lives every year. 
  They do a stellar job of preventing catastrophic skull 
  fractures, plus dings and scrapes from low-hanging tree 
  branches and other common nuisances.
Helmets are good. The author is wondering why they aren't better at preventing concussions.


New paper helmets help prevent concussions because they have a crumple zone that make the deceleration more gradual.

"If you crash at 15 miles per hour in a normal helmet, your head will be subjected to around 220G [G-force], whereas the new design absorbs more of the impact and means you experience around 70G instead," says Surabhi.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-25681895


Did anyone else have to re-read the title a few times?


Yup. I'm done. If that's a hint of what's coming today (and I haven't even started my coffee) best if I just go home.


Just wait for the Jim Morrison Lizard King jokes to roll in...


I was following the news from the conflict in Ukraine and when the plane got downed, pro-Russia rebels were celebrating all over the internet (thinking that they'd downed a Ukrainian supply plane). When it became obvious the plane was civilian, the celebratory posts and videos started to disappear with blazing speeds.


"posts from pro-Russian rebels...on the internet..."

You maybe mean posts ostensibly from pro-Russian rebels appearing on the internet?


Alt+F2 in KDE to bring up KRunner but you can change it to whatever keys you like


Nice. I don't get why they can't just use the super key by default like everyone else, but it's not a very big problem. Is it a fuzzy search? How does it handle "term" and "temrinal"?


They can use the key. They just don't change default keyboard shortcuts during a release cycle (first generation Plasma precedes both Unity and Gnome Shell).


Correct, but actually you can't setup Krunner (or any other KDE shortcut) to be launched pressing ONLY Super/Windows key.


I am your guy hitting his head after a cycling accident and being fine afterwards. Would it surprise you that, in spite of being fine, it is right AFTER this accident that I decided to start wearing a helmet? Judging by your argument, you would call me illogical.


Why would I call you illogical? Did you conclude that wearing a helmet was a good idea based solely on your anecdotal experience, completely ignoring wider realities? Or did you actually think it through and not base your conclusion on a single event?


We use honeypot field and timegate trap on our site forms - so far very successfully.


I know what a honeypot (fake field that only bots fill out) but what's a timegate trap? Googling didn't bring up anything relevant.

Does it check how long it took the user/bot to fill up the form and dismisses it if it was too fast?


yes as far as I know you got it right, you somehow keep track of when the form was presented to the user and compare that with the current time when a response comes in


While this may defeat naive bots, it certainly won't be defeat bots that target your site specifically so I wouldn't say it qualifies as an alternative to CAPTCHAs.


What can you possibly mean? It's open source i.e. code is available to anyone's inspection.


But who does inspect it, not me for sure. So, how safe actually is Linux? And how safe is any distribution?


The fact that it is available for everyone to inspect means it can be peer reviewed: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_review

That doesn't mean you're supposed to review it or that it is reviewed at all, but it is a requirement for the open source development model.

About the Linux kernel, see this example: http://kernelnewbies.org/UpstreamMerge

From Quality control section: "Some of the world's best developers will be going over your source code with a fine comb. This may be embarrassing for a few days or weeks, but in the end the code tends to work better and be more easily maintained. In some cases the upstream developers have made network and storage drivers 30% faster, making the hardware more attractive to customers."


It's definitely better then not open source, but still I'd love to know more about those "world's best" developers and who pays them.

Open source is the necessary but not the sufficient condition. It needs to be reviewed by independent people, otherwise the open source part is useless.


It's also safe to say that the NSA are not completely stupid. Any nefarious code would unlikely be completely obvious, even to top developers.


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