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Figure from:Craniometric examination of Longxian and Qi Li Cun archaeological sites to assess population continuity in ancient northern China

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The bolded variables are the most important on the component as they contribute to variation. For each sex statistically significant measurements (p <0.05) were assessed using the Mann-Whitney’s U-test between Longxian and Qi Li Cun and these are denoted with an *. Principal components analysis results for cranial measurements between Longxian and Qi Li Cun.

Table 3 The bolded variables are the most important on the component as they contribute to variation. For each sex statistically significant measurements (p <0.05) were assessed using the Mann-Whitney’s U-test between Longxian and Qi Li Cun and these are denoted with an *. Principal components analysis results for cranial measurements between Longxian and Qi Li Cun.

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V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383 Fig. 1. Map of China indicating the ___location of Longxian (Dan Zi Cun, Chengguan Town, Longxian County, Shanxi Province), Qi Li Cun (a southern suburb of Datong in Shanxi province), Anyang (Henan Province) and Hainan (Canton Region) archaeological sites.
V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383 Fig. 1. Map of China indicating the ___location of Longxian (Dan Zi Cun, Chengguan Town, Longxian County, Shanxi Province), Qi Li Cun (a southern suburb of Datong in Shanxi province), Anyang (Henan Province) and Hainan (Canton Region) archaeological sites.
All measurements were taken in millimetres; n=number of individuals; SD=standard deviation. For each sex statistically significant measurements (p <0.05) were assessed individually between different samples using the Kruskall-Wallis’s test, those statistically different with Longxian are bolded and denoted by* and with Qi Li Cun by ~. Descriptive statistics for cranial measurements obtained from Longxian and Qi Li Cun samples.
All measurements were taken in millimetres; n=number of individuals; SD=standard deviation. For each sex statistically significant measurements (p <0.05) were assessed individually between different samples using the Kruskall-Wallis’s test, those statistically different with Longxian are bolded and denoted by* and with Qi Li Cun by ~. Descriptive statistics for cranial measurements obtained from Longxian and Qi Li Cun samples.
All measurements were taken in millimetres; n=number of individuals; SD=standard deviation. For each sex statistically significant measurements (p <0.05) were assessed individually between different samples using the Kruskall-Wallis’s test, those statistically different with Longxian are bolded and denoted by* and with Qi Li Cun by ~. Descriptive statistics for cranial measurements available from the Hainan and Anyang comparative samples obtained by Howells (1989).
All measurements were taken in millimetres; n=number of individuals; SD=standard deviation. For each sex statistically significant measurements (p <0.05) were assessed individually between different samples using the Kruskall-Wallis’s test, those statistically different with Longxian are bolded and denoted by* and with Qi Li Cun by ~. Descriptive statistics for cranial measurements available from the Hainan and Anyang comparative samples obtained by Howells (1989).
The bolded variables on the component contribute greatest to the sample variation. For each sex statistically significant mea- surements (p < 0.05) were assessed using the Kruskall-Wallis’s test between all samples (Males: Longxian, Qi Li Cun, Anyang and Hainan; Females: Longxian, Qi Li Cun and Hainan), these are denoted with an *. Principal components analysis results for cranial measurements between Longxian, Qi Li Cun, Anyang, and Hainan.
The bolded variables on the component contribute greatest to the sample variation. For each sex statistically significant mea- surements (p < 0.05) were assessed using the Kruskall-Wallis’s test between all samples (Males: Longxian, Qi Li Cun, Anyang and Hainan; Females: Longxian, Qi Li Cun and Hainan), these are denoted with an *. Principal components analysis results for cranial measurements between Longxian, Qi Li Cun, Anyang, and Hainan.
Fig. 2. Principal components analysis of male cranial measurements of factors 1 and 2 from the Longxian and Qi Li Cun samples.
Fig. 2. Principal components analysis of male cranial measurements of factors 1 and 2 from the Longxian and Qi Li Cun samples.
Fig. 3. Principal components analysis of female cranial measurements of factors 1 and 2 on Longxian and Qi Li Cun samples. V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383
Fig. 3. Principal components analysis of female cranial measurements of factors 1 and 2 on Longxian and Qi Li Cun samples. V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383
V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383 Fig. 4. Principal components analysis of male cranial measurements of factors 1 and 2 on Longxian, Qi Li Cun, Anyang and Hainan samples.
V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383 Fig. 4. Principal components analysis of male cranial measurements of factors 1 and 2 on Longxian, Qi Li Cun, Anyang and Hainan samples.
Fig. 5. Principal components analysis of female cranial measurements of factors 1 and 2 on Longxian, Qi Li Cun and Hainan samples.
Fig. 5. Principal components analysis of female cranial measurements of factors 1 and 2 on Longxian, Qi Li Cun and Hainan samples.
V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383 Fig. 6. Male canonical discriminant function analysis showing clustering of Longxian and Qi Li Cun (ellipse) separate from the Anyang and Hainan Chinese samples.
V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383 Fig. 6. Male canonical discriminant function analysis showing clustering of Longxian and Qi Li Cun (ellipse) separate from the Anyang and Hainan Chinese samples.
Fig. 7. Female canonical discriminant function analysis showing clustering of Longxian and Qi Li Cun (ellipse) samples separate from the Hainan Chinese sample. V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383
Fig. 7. Female canonical discriminant function analysis showing clustering of Longxian and Qi Li Cun (ellipse) samples separate from the Hainan Chinese sample. V.E. Gibbon et al. / HOMO - Journal of Comparative Human Biology 67 (2016) 369-383
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