1 For previous fortifications cf. ix. 11.
2 Cf. below, xxxvi. 9. They formed a separate body, the γερουσία;Polybius I. lxxxvii. 3; X. xviii. 1 (this at New Carthage).
3 I.e. as being of Phoenician (Tyrian) origin. Cf. XLII. xxiii. 10; Polybius XV. i. 6.
4 B.C. 203
5 Cisalpine Gaul; cf. xviii. 1. Mago was to abandon the Ligurian coast as well; cf. xix. 2, 4,12; and for his death at sea off Sardinia cf. ibid.§ 5.
6 Since the large islands in these waters were already held by the Romans, the Baleares, Pityusae and Malta are probably meant here, possibly Pantelleria and Lampedusa also.
7 This would be for the use of the Roman army during an armistice lasting until the treaty of peace was ratified. Double pay for the army (below) would be for the same length of time.
8 So Polybius XV. viii. 7; 1600 talents, Appian Pun. 32. Cf. Dio Cass. frag. 57. 74 (no figures); Zonaras IX. xiii. 8 (do.). These were not the final terms, for which see xxxvii. 1 ff.; Polybius xviii. fin.
9 B.C. 203
10 They had previously voted to recall him; ix. 7 f.
11 In Polybius, Scipio's terms had been embodied in a treaty which was duly ratified by the Roman senate and people after Hannibal was out of Italy; XV. i. 3, 9, 11; iv. 8; viii. 9. Livy has the senate summarily rejecting a peace embassy from Carthage; below, xxii. f. This was surely the invention of some Roman annalist. See De Sanctis III. ii. 544.
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