SARUS
SARUS (
Σάρος), one of the principal rivers in the south-east of Asia Minor, having its sources in Mount Taurus in Cataonia.
It first flows in a southeastern eastern direction through Cappadocia by the town of Comana; it then passes through Cilicia in a south-western direction, and, after flowing by the town of Adana, empties itself into the Cilician sea, on the south of Tarsus, after dividing itself into several branches. (
Liv. 33.41.)
According to Xenophon (
Xen. Anab. 1.4.1) its breadth at its mouth was 3 plethra or 300 feet; and Procopius (
de Aedif. 5.4) says it was a navigable river. (Comp.
Strab. xii. p.535;
Ptol. 5.8.4; Appian,
App. Syr. 4;
Plin. Nat. 6.3; Eustath.
ad Dion. Per. 867, who erroneously calls it
[p. 2.922]Sinarus.)
The modern name of the Sarus is
Sihun or
Seihan.