The Census of 1860
Mr. Kennedy, Commissioner of the Census Bureau, has made up the following interesting table of the returns of the Central States' census of 1860:States. | free | slave | Total | 37th Congress | 38th Congress | loss | Gain |
Maine | 619,658 | 619,958 | 5 | 6 | 1 | ||
N. Hmp'se. | 326,072 | 326,072 | 3 | 3 | |||
Vermont | 315,827 | 315,827 | 3 | 3 | |||
Masch'ts. | 1,231,494 | 1,231,494 | 11 | 10 | 1 | ||
R. Island | 174,621 | 174,621 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||
Conn'ct. | 460,670 | 460,670 | 4 | 4 | |||
New York | 3,851,563 | 3,851,563 | 32 | 30 | 3 | ||
N. Jersey | 676,084 | 676,084 | 5 | 5 | |||
Pennsyl'A. | 2,916,018 | 2,916,018 | 25 | 23 | 2 | ||
Delaware | 110,558 | 1,805 | 112,352 | 1 | 1 | ||
Maryland | 646,183 | 85,382 | 731,565 | 6 | 6 | ||
Virginia | 1,097,373 | 495,826 | 1,593,199 | 13 | 11 | 2 | |
N. Carolina | 679,965 | 328,377 | 1,008,342 | 8 | 7 | 1 | |
S. Carolina | 308, 186 | 447,185 | 715,371 | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
Georgia | 615,386 | 467,461 | 1,082,797 | 8 | 7 | 1 | |
Florida | 81,885 | 63,809 | 145,694 | 1 | 1 | ||
Alabama | 520,444 | 435,473 | 955,917 | 7 | 6 | 1 | |
Mississippi | 407,551 | 479,607 | 887,158 | 5 | 5 | ||
Louisiana | 354,245 | 312, 186 | 666,431 | 4 | 4 | ||
Arkansas. | 331,710 | 109,065 | 440,775 | 2 | 3 | 1 | |
Texas | 415,929 | 181,956 | 600,955 | 2 | 4 | 2 | |
Tennessee | 859,528 | 287,112 | 1,146,640 | 10 | 8 | 2 | |
Kentucky | 920,077 | 225,490 | 1,145,567 | 10 | 8 | 2 | |
Ohio | 2,377,917 | 2,377,917 | 21 | 19 | 2 | ||
Indiana | 1,350,802 | 1,350,802 | 11 | 11 | |||
Illinois | 1,691,208 | 1,691,288 | 9 | 13 | 4 | ||
Missouri | 1,085,590 | 115,619 | 1,201,209 | 7 | 9 | 2 | |
Michigan | 754,291 | 754,291 | 4 | 6 | 2 | ||
Wisconsin | 768,485 | 768,485 | 3 | 6 | 3 | ||
Iowa | 682,092 | 682,002 | 2 | 5 | 3 | ||
Minnesota | 172,793 | 172,793 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||
Oregon | 52,566 | 52,566 | 1 | 1 | |||
California | 384,770 | 384,779 | 2 | 3 | 1 | ||
Total | 27,241,791 | 3,999,353 | 31,241,144 | 237 | 233 | 22 | 18 |
Kansas | 143,645 |
Nebraska | 28,893 |
New Mexico | 92,034 |
Utah | 50,000 |
Dakotas | 4,839 |
Washington | 11,624 |
District of Columbia | 75,321 |
Total | 486,346 |