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Tuesday Grammar - Explanation Text Features

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views

Tuesday Grammar - Explanation Text Features

Uploaded by

dalia mohy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Explanation Text Features

Non-fiction books are always


full of interesting facts!

So when we’re writing non-


fiction, we need to make sure
we remember the key features
of an explanation text.
Explanation Text Features
Please read through
today’s slides for this Don’t forget to
lesson. Feel free to practice features
watch this video to help on the last slide!
for visual learning.
What is an explanation text?
An explanation text is a non-fiction text which describes how and
why something is happening.

It’s a piece of non-fiction (factual) writing that explains something


specific. From making honey to the life cycle of a butterfly.
But don’t get confused!
Although they may look similar; an explanation text is not an
instructive text.
The History of Sandwiches
This explanation text
gives us information
about how and why
Where it all began
Would you believe that Americans eat more than 300 million sandwiches a
sandwiches were made
day? That’s right, every day we consume about as many sandwiches as we
have people to eat them. And why not? It’s hard to imagine, but the sandwich
using facts.
was once thought of as a symbol of a colonial past that most patriotic
Americans wanted to forget.

This instructive text tells


The British Lunch
The sandwich as we know it was popularized in England in 1762 by John
Montagu, the 4th Earl of Sandwich. Legend has it, and most food historians
agree, that Montagu had a substantial gambling problem that led him to
spend hours on end at the card table. Montagu enjoyed his meat and bread
us to make a sandwich
so much that he ate it constantly, and as the concoction grew popular in
London society circles it also took on the Earl’s name. using a recipe and
What do you put in it? instructions.
Of course, John Montagu (or rather, his nameless cook) was hardly the first
person to think of putting fillings between slices of bread. In fact, we know
exactly where Montagu first got the idea for his creation. Dips, cheeses, and
meats were all “sandwiched” between and on layers of bread. In all likelihood
Montagu took inspiration from these when he sat at that card table.
Features are specific parts of something.
For example - a feature of a tabby cat is it’s orange fur. Without it’s orange fur it is not a
tabby cat.

Without the right features in an explanation text, it is not an explanation text. An explanation
text will often have…

1. A title 2. Subheadings 3. Technical vocabulary


Well not just a title, it’s These can also be known as You need to use the correct
normally an exciting and subtitles. They are used to terms when explaining
enticing title to make you introduce a paragraph of something to make sure it
want to read the text. information. comes across clearly.

Who he fought
Brave Beowulf and Beowulf had many a battle…
The thanes and Geats all worked
together to conquer the monster
his Bloody Battles What he received
Grendel. Beowulf had a hilted
King Hrothgar gave him… sword and chain-mail suit.
What else?
A explanation text can also feature…

4. Action verbs 5. Cause and effect 6. Images and diagram


An action verb is a verb conjunctions Adding image and diagrams
that describes an action, Giving reason why something to an explanation text gives
like run, jump, kick, eat, has happened to add more more detail to the facts and
break, cry, smile, or think. information. information you give.

He kicked through the Beowulf held onto


men and ran towards Grendel’s arm because
him. he knew it needed to
end there and then.
Give it a go!
Can you name the features of this explanation text?
_____________
_____________

_____________
_____________

_____________
_____________

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