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152.
This Psammetichus had formerly been in exile in Syria, where he had fled from Sabacos the Ethiopian, who killed his father Necos; then, when the Ethiopian departed because of what he saw in a dream, the Egyptians of the district of Saïs brought him back from Syria.
[2]
Psammetichus was king for the second time when he found himself driven away into the marshes by the eleven kings because of the helmet.
[3]
Believing, therefore, that he had been abused by them, he meant to be avenged on those who had expelled him. He sent to inquire in the town of Buto, where the most infallible oracle in Egypt is; the oracle answered that he would have vengeance when he saw men of bronze coming from the sea.
[4]
Psammetichus did not in the least believe that men of bronze would come to aid him. But after a short time, Ionians and Carians, voyaging for plunder, were forced to put in on the coast of Egypt, where they disembarked in their armor of bronze; and an Egyptian came into the marsh country and brought news to Psammetichus (for he had never before seen armored men) that men of bronze had come from the sea and were foraging in the plain.
[5]
Psammetichus saw in this the fulfillment of the oracle; he made friends with the Ionians and Carians, and promised them great rewards if they would join him and, having won them over, deposed the eleven kings with these allies and those Egyptians who volunteered.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (24 total)
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(18):
- LSJ, ἀπαλλάσσω
- LSJ, ἀπιστία
- LSJ, ἀψευδ-ής
- LSJ, ἐπίκουρ-ος
- LSJ, ἐπιφαίνω
- LSJ, ἐπινο-έω
- LSJ, φίλος
- LSJ, κατά
- LSJ, καταλαμβάνω
- LSJ, λεηλ-α^τέω
- LSJ, λεία
- LSJ, ὁπλ-ίζω
- LSJ, περιυβρίζω
- LSJ, ποιέω
- LSJ, τίσις
- LSJ, ὑπισχνέομαι
- LSJ, ὑποχέω
- LSJ, χάλκεος
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