In July 2009, civil society groups opposed the implementation of intelligent advertising LCD screens in a Parisian subway station.[163] These screens not only broadcast messages but can also count the number of people passing by and measure the time spent looking at the screen thanks to a face scanning sensor. Since these actions, the French data protection Authority, the CNIL, has issued a report considering that this technology must take into consideration the data protection rights of individuals as provided under the Data Protection Law: individuals must receive proper notice and the devices must be notified to the CNIL.
European law tends to work on the assumption that it's up to the owner of a technology to show how it will safeguard against the abuse of it. Failure to do so in the past has had disastrous consequences in some parts of Europe.
And that was before large scale facerecognition software that could be employed to determine not only how many people are walking by the device but also who. Now doing this in real time with a large crowd is still not technically feasible but at some point we will probably cross that line.
Good to know there is at least one country where you'll be safe from that.
Good to know there is at least one country where you'll be safe from that.
Well, until it gets so cheap that there's no way to know whose glasses or contacts are recording and compiling information about you as part of their lifelog. This sort of thing is like the tide coming in: legislation against it can only ultimately be effective by severe restrictions on allowed technologies for the people of the country.
Well, until it gets so cheap there's no way to know whose glasses or jacket contains a gun capable of shooting you dead on the street. This sort of thing is like the tide coming in: legislation against it can only ultimately be effective by severe restriction on allowed technologies for the people of the country.
Substitute whatever anti-social mechanism you prefer.
The drone wars are coming: pilotless aircraft, possibly autonomous, from the size of a small car to the size of a gnat, with intel or lethal payloads.
Bioweapons or nukes. We've had suitcase nukes for a few decades, fortunately they haven't been used. Suitcase-sized conventional explosives are rather frequently deployed in some parts. Weaponized chemicals or biological agents are another option.
It's trivially possible to adulter drugs or drinks. Some of the oldest laws on the books deal with food and alcohol purity.
Having the technical capability to do something doesn't mean it must needs be accepted. Legal sanctions may be swimming upstream at times, but other norms (social, cultural, religions. technological) generally help keep us from tearing one another to pieces, most of the time.
I certainly suspect that most people make a distinction between shooting someone, and videotaping someone. This leads me to believe that surreptitious surveillance would be a far more widespread problem than random shootings.
If the <i>use</i> of any of that data -- for profiling, legal process, advertising, contact, etc. -- is prohibited, and the action of performing the surveillance exposes the entity to plausible legal consequences and/or obligations (notification, deletion requests, etc.), then its practice will be limited. Undisclosed phone recording in some states, for example (not admissible in legal processes, a violation of law of itself, etc.).
Much crime is economically motivated (not all, but much). Part of criminal theory revolves around making crime more expensive (to greater or lesser success, depending). There's an economic study of criminal activity as well.
Businesses tend not to undertake activities for which there isn't a net economic benefit. Shareholder obligations and all that. So yes, with an appropriate legal framework in place, it's quite likely that incentives for engaging in certain behaviors will be limited.
Undisclosed phone recording in some states, for example (not admissible in legal processes, a violation of law of itself, etc.).
Laws like this are a legacy of a time before it was easier to just record everything that happens to a person or in an area than to make decisions about what to record. We're still in the tail end of that era, but only just.
Much crime is economically motivated (not all, but much).
It's estimated that the average American commits three felonies a day (but if you start thinking about this topic and the people around you, it will escalate sharply, since failure to report a felony you know about is itself a felony...). Given this, I think we can safely say that the vast majority of crime in the US is completely incidental and unknowingly committed. Even if laws about recording other people (like police and audio callers) remain on the books, the ubiquity and silence of continuous recording will mean that it falls into the list of things that people do all the time that the state technically bans.
Hm. This comment reads like something straight out of an SF novel and yet I can't shake the feeling that it is just around the corner. Interesting times indeed. Thank you for opening my eyes a bit further. Gargoyles seemed like a fun thing when Neal Stephenson wrote about it and Steve Mann (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Mann) was experimenting in that direction.
I never expected it to possibly hit the mainstream this quickly though, and especially not with some of the possibilities that you are hinting at.
Sure, lots of easy things are illegal. But people and corporations have incentives to keep legal even when it would be very easy to commit the crime anyways. Enforcement has the job of catching people that are committing easy crimes, and discouraging them from doing so in the first place.
https://www.privacyinternational.org/article/france-privacy-...
European law tends to work on the assumption that it's up to the owner of a technology to show how it will safeguard against the abuse of it. Failure to do so in the past has had disastrous consequences in some parts of Europe.