Yeah but that's the same fir any car manufacturer aynwhere. VW is extremely subsidized by Germany, US bailed out their bankrupt manufacturers after 2008, same with France, Japan, Korea. UK didn't do that, or stopped doing that, and their car industry collapsed. Even for countries doing only manufacturing for other nations brands it's so common to heavily subsidize those factories to be able to get local production jobs.
Besides $435 million is practically nothing in government aid terms. Hell, even tiny Hungary have given Audi €113 million in 2016: https://ec.europa.eu/competition/state_aid/cases/253497/2534...