Considering that we don't know the value of pi (not that we could write it out nor read it), I'm not sure your definition of "measure" is the same as mine or most people's.
Hmm, I should say "the numerical value of pi in base 10" (or really any rational base), even if we were to weaken that with the qualifier "a to arbitrary degree of precision".
We know pi in the sense of "a unique real number satisfying many useful properties".
Isn't "3.14" pi to an arbitrary degree of precision? Or am I misreading that.
> We know pi in the sense of "a unique real number satisfying many useful properties".
We know it a lot better than that. We have efficient programs that output the numerical value of pi for as many digits as you want.
There's a bunch of real numbers we can identify that are far harder to make use of or approximate, and don't have easy exact description of their value.
You can calculate or 'measure' an arbitrary approximation of that ratio by various methods, but calculating all of it takes infinite time, which I don't have and thus can't do it.
Pick your method. It’s the ratio of a circle’s circumference to its diameter.