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the full story is in the language reference, but the short answer is: __radd__ (unless it's more complicated than I realize)



Yes, the next level of complexity is that `a + b` will sometimes fall back to `b.__radd__(a)` if `a.__add__(b)` returns `NotImplemented`. But also:

- There are situations where `__radd__` takes priority over `__add__`. The rules for determining that priority are complex (and IIRC subtly different from the rules that determine whether `a < b` prioritises `a.__lt__(b)` or `b.__gt__(a)`).

- The lookup of `__add__` etc uses a special form of attribute lookup that's neither equivalent to `a.__add__` nor `type(a).__add__`. This special lookup only searches `type(a)` whereas the first would find an `__add__` function on `a`, and the second on `type(type(a))`.

I've also heard of further complications caused by implementation details leaking into the language semantics - for example, see Armin Ronacher's blog post: https://lucumr.pocoo.org/2014/8/16/the-python-i-would-like-t...




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