Try this prompt to give it a CoT nudge:

  Where exactly was this photo taken? Think step-by-step at length, analyzing all details. Then provide 3 precise most likely guesses.

Though I've found that it doesn't even need that for the "eaiser" guesses.

However, I live in a small European country and neither 4o nor o3 can figure out most of the spots, so your results are kinda expected.